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  • Byodo-in is a Buddhist temple in the city of Uji Kyoto prefecture, a National Treasure and a World Heritage Site.  Its outline is featured on the ¥10 coin. Built in 998 AD during the Heian period, Byodo-in was originally a private residence like many Japanese temples.  It was converted into a temple by the Fujiwara clan in 1052. The Phoenix Hall, the great statue of Amida inside it, and several other items at Byodoin are Japanese National Treasures. UNESCO listed the garden and building as a World Heritage Site in 1994.
    byodo-in-13.jpg
  • Ninnaji Temple Pagoda - Ninnaji is one of Kyoto's most interesting temples, with a large variety of extraordinary buildings and gardens on its spacious grounds. Among the numerous buildings on the temple grounds, are elegant palace style buildings surrounded by beautiful Japanese gardens, a five storied pagoda, various temple halls, a massive entrance gate, bell tower and tea houses.  It was the first imperial temple in Kyoto, and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site.
    ninnaji-pagoda-2.jpg
  • Byodo-in Phoenix - Byodo-in is a Buddhist temple in the city of Uji Kyoto prefecture, a National Treasure and a World Heritage Site.  Its outline is featured on the ¥10 coin. Built in 998 AD during the Heian period, Byodo-in was originally a private residence like many Japanese temples.  It was converted into a temple by the Fujiwara clan in 1052. The Phoenix Hall, the great statue of Amida inside it, and several other items at Byodoin are Japanese National Treasures. UNESCO listed the garden and building as a World Heritage Site in 1994.
    byodo-in-phoenix-1.jpg
  • Byodo-in Phoenix - Byodo-in is a Buddhist temple in the city of Uji Kyoto prefecture, a National Treasure and a World Heritage Site.  Its outline is featured on the ¥10 coin. Built in 998 AD during the Heian period, Byodo-in was originally a private residence like many Japanese temples.  It was converted into a temple by the Fujiwara clan in 1052. The Phoenix Hall, the great statue of Amida inside it, and several other items at Byodoin are Japanese National Treasures. UNESCO listed the garden and building as a World Heritage Site in 1994.
    byodo-in-phoenix-2.jpg
  • Byodo-in is a Buddhist temple in the city of Uji Kyoto prefecture, a National Treasure and a World Heritage Site.  Its outline is featured on the ¥10 coin. Built in 998 AD during the Heian period, Byodo-in was originally a private residence like many Japanese temples.  It was converted into a temple by the Fujiwara clan in 1052. The Phoenix Hall, the great statue of Amida inside it, and several other items at Byodoin are Japanese National Treasures. UNESCO listed the garden and building as a World Heritage Site in 1994.
    byodo-in-10.jpg
  • Kofuku-ji Pagoda - Kofukuji is a Hosso Buddhist temple in Nara.  One of the great temples of the Nara period (710-794), it features a tall five-story pagoda and many Buddhist art treasures.  Today only a handful of the temple's 175 buildings remain standing, most of which date from the 15th century.  Kofukuji was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1998 along with other historic sites in Nara.
    kofukuji-1.jpg
  • Horyuji Temple was founded by Prince Shotoku in 607, credited with the early propagation of Buddhism in Japan. Horyuji is one of the country's oldest temples with the world's oldest surviving wooden structures. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1993. Horyuji's temple grounds are divided into two main precincts, the Western Precinct and the Eastern Precinct   Enclosed by roofed corridors, the Western Precinct is home to the world's oldest surviving wooden structures which are: the central gate Chumon, the main hall Kondo and a five storied pagoda. They were built during the Asuka Period and have never suffered damage or destruction although they have been renovated many times over the centuries. The main hall houses some of Japan's oldest statues of Buddha where visitors can witness the evolution of Japanese Buddha statues which had lost the more East Indian appearance in earlier creations. The Eastern Precinct showcases the octagonal shaped Yumedono Hall of Visions with life size statues of the founding prince surrounded by statues of Buddha and rakan disciples.
    horyu-ji-3.jpg
  • Ninnaji is one of Kyoto's most interesting temples, with a large variety of extraordinary buildings and gardens on its spacious grounds. Among the numerous buildings on the temple grounds, are elegant palace style buildings surrounded by beautiful Japanese gardens, a five storied pagoda, various temple halls, a massive entrance gate, bell tower and tea houses.  It was the first imperial temple in Kyoto, and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site.
    ninnaji-2.jpg
  • Ninnaji Temple Gate Nio-Mon - Ninnaji is one of Kyoto's most interesting temples, with a large variety of extraordinary buildings and gardens on its spacious grounds. Among the numerous buildings on the temple grounds, are elegant palace style buildings surrounded by beautiful Japanese gardens, a five storied pagoda, various temple halls, a massive entrance gate, bell tower and tea houses.  It was the first imperial temple in Kyoto, and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site.
    nio-mon-ninnaji-01.jpg
  • Ninnaji Temple Monks - Ninnaji is one of Kyoto's most interesting temples with a large variety of extraordinary buildings & gardens on its spacious grounds. Among the numerous buildings on the grounds are elegant palace style buildings surrounded by beautiful Japanese gardens, a five storied pagoda, various temple halls, a massive entrance gate, bell tower and tea houses.  It was the first imperial temple in Kyoto and  now a UNESCO World Heritage site.
    ninnaji-3.jpg
  • Kamigamo Shrine Gate - Kamo-wake-ikazuchi-Jinja in the Kita Ward of Kyoto is the oldest Shinto shrine in the ancient city. Since prehistoric times Kamigamo-jinja has preserved and transmitted the legends relating to the birth of the shrine deity, Wakeikazuchi. The area contains many large trees such as oaks, suda chinquappins and weeping cherry trees coexisting in harmony. Kamigamo-jinja was officially registered IN 1994 as a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site in recognition of its importance as a monument of ancient Kyoto.
    kamigamo-shrine-07.jpg
  • Byodo-in is a Buddhist temple in the city of Uji Kyoto prefecture, a National Treasure and a World Heritage Site.  Its outline is featured on the ¥10 coin. Built in 998 AD during the Heian period, Byodo-in was originally a private residence like many Japanese temples.  It was converted into a temple by the Fujiwara clan in 1052. The Phoenix Hall, the great statue of Amida inside it, and several other items at Byodoin are Japanese National Treasures. UNESCO listed the garden and building as a World Heritage Site in 1994.
    byodo-in-12.jpg
  • Horyuji Temple was founded by Prince Shotoku in 607, credited with the early propagation of Buddhism in Japan. Horyuji is one of the country's oldest temples with the world's oldest surviving wooden structures. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1993. Horyuji's temple grounds are divided into two main precincts, the Western Precinct and the Eastern Precinct   Enclosed by roofed corridors, the Western Precinct is home to the world's oldest surviving wooden structures which are: the central gate Chumon, the main hall Kondo and a five storied pagoda. They were built during the Asuka Period and have never suffered damage or destruction although they have been renovated many times over the centuries. The main hall houses some of Japan's oldest statues of Buddha where visitors can witness the evolution of Japanese Buddha statues which had lost the more East Indian appearance in earlier creations. The Eastern Precinct showcases the octagonal shaped Yumedono Hall of Visions with life size statues of the founding prince surrounded by statues of Buddha and rakan disciples.
    horyu-ji-2.jpg
  • Shimogamo Shrine or Shimogamo jinja in Japanese is an important Shinto sanctuary in Kyoto.  Its official name is Kamo-mioya-jinja and is one of the oldest Shinto shrines in Japan.  Importantly, it is one of the seventeen Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto which have been designated by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.
    shimogamo-1.jpg
  • Shimogamo Shrine or Shimogamo jinja in Japanese is an important Shinto sanctuary in Kyoto.  Its official name is Kamo-mioya-jinja and is one of the oldest Shinto shrines in Japan.  Importantly, it is one of the seventeen Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto which have been designated by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.
    shimogamo-3.jpg
  • Kamigamo Shrine Bridge - Kamo-wake-ikazuchi-Jinja in the Kita Ward of Kyoto is the oldest Shinto shrine in the ancient city. Since prehistoric times Kamigamo-jinja has preserved and transmitted the legends relating to the birth of the shrine deity, Wakeikazuchi. The area contains many large trees such as oaks, suda chinquappins and weeping cherry trees coexisting in harmony. Kamigamo-jinja was officially registered IN 1994 as a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site in recognition of its importance as a monument of ancient Kyoto.
    kamigamo-shrine-02.jpg
  • Kamigamo Shrine Bridge and Omikuji - Kamo-wake-ikazuchi-Jinja in the Kita Ward of Kyoto is the oldest Shinto shrine in the ancient city. Since prehistoric times Kamigamo-jinja has preserved and transmitted the legends relating to the birth of the shrine deity, Wakeikazuchi. The area contains many large trees such as oaks, suda chinquappins and weeping cherry trees coexisting in harmony. Kamigamo-jinja was officially registered IN 1994 as a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site in recognition of its importance as a monument of ancient Kyoto.
    kamigamo-shrine-03.jpg
  • Byodo-in is a Buddhist temple in the city of Uji Kyoto prefecture, a National Treasure and a World Heritage Site.  Its outline is featured on the ¥10 coin. Built in 998 AD during the Heian period, Byodo-in was originally a private residence like many Japanese temples.  It was converted into a temple by the Fujiwara clan in 1052. The Phoenix Hall, the great statue of Amida inside it, and several other items at Byodoin are Japanese National Treasures. UNESCO listed the garden and building as a World Heritage Site in 1994.
    byodo-in-11.jpg
  • Horyuji Temple was founded by Prince Shotoku in 607, credited with the early propagation of Buddhism in Japan. Horyuji is one of the country's oldest temples with the world's oldest surviving wooden structures. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1993. Horyuji's temple grounds are divided into two main precincts, the Western Precinct and the Eastern Precinct   Enclosed by roofed corridors, the Western Precinct is home to the world's oldest surviving wooden structures which are: the central gate Chumon, the main hall Kondo and a five storied pagoda. They were built during the Asuka Period and have never suffered damage or destruction although they have been renovated many times over the centuries. The main hall houses some of Japan's oldest statues of Buddha where visitors can witness the evolution of Japanese Buddha statues which had lost the more East Indian appearance in earlier creations. The Eastern Precinct showcases the octagonal shaped Yumedono Hall of Visions with life size statues of the founding prince surrounded by statues of Buddha and rakan disciples.
    horyu-ji-4.jpg
  • Horyuji Temple was founded by Prince Shotoku in 607, credited with the early propagation of Buddhism in Japan. Horyuji is one of the country's oldest temples with the world's oldest surviving wooden structures. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1993. Horyuji's temple grounds are divided into two main precincts, the Western Precinct and the Eastern Precinct   Enclosed by roofed corridors, the Western Precinct is home to the world's oldest surviving wooden structures which are: the central gate Chumon, the main hall Kondo and a five storied pagoda. They were built during the Asuka Period and have never suffered damage or destruction although they have been renovated many times over the centuries. The main hall houses some of Japan's oldest statues of Buddha where visitors can witness the evolution of Japanese Buddha statues which had lost the more East Indian appearance in earlier creations. The Eastern Precinct showcases the octagonal shaped Yumedono Hall of Visions with life size statues of the founding prince surrounded by statues of Buddha and rakan disciples.
    horyu-ji-1.jpg
  • The National Museum of Western Art in Ueno Park Tokyo is devoted to European and Western arts. The museum is also known as NMWA  National Museum of Western Art.  The museum was  opened in 1959 and designed by French-Swiss architect Le Corbusier and originally housed the personal collection of Matsukata Kojiro.  The building is a perfect example of Modernism  hat encompasses several of Le Corbusier's key ideas. Galleries are laid out in a square plans, visitor traffic circulation is mostly via ramps and skylights bring natural light into the galleries. The facade is made of precast concrete panels.  Although Le Corbusier took the lead on the design, he left the detailing and construction supervision to three Japanese apprentices. The National Museum of Western Art is the famed architect's only built project in the far east. Today the museum hosts the work of significant western artists including Rodin, Manet, Picasso and Pollock in its courtyard with special exhibitions throughout the year.  UNESCO recently added the building to its list of significant architectural and historical sites, along with 16 other Le Corbusier projects.  It is Tokyo’s only UNESCO World Heritage site.
    corbusier-tokyo-7.jpg
  • The National Museum of Western Art in Ueno Park Tokyo is devoted to European and Western arts. The museum is also known as NMWA  National Museum of Western Art.  The museum was  opened in 1959 and designed by French-Swiss architect Le Corbusier and originally housed the personal collection of Matsukata Kojiro.  The building is a perfect example of Modernism  hat encompasses several of Le Corbusier's key ideas. Galleries are laid out in a square plans, visitor traffic circulation is mostly via ramps and skylights bring natural light into the galleries. The facade is made of precast concrete panels.  Although Le Corbusier took the lead on the design, he left the detailing and construction supervision to three Japanese apprentices. The National Museum of Western Art is the famed architect's only built project in the far east. Today the museum hosts the work of significant western artists including Rodin, Manet, Picasso and Pollock in its courtyard with special exhibitions throughout the year.  UNESCO recently added the building to its list of significant architectural and historical sites, along with 16 other Le Corbusier projects.  It is Tokyo’s only UNESCO World Heritage site.
    corbusier-tokyo-5.jpg
  • The National Museum of Western Art in Ueno Park Tokyo is devoted to European and Western arts. The museum is also known as NMWA  National Museum of Western Art.  The museum was  opened in 1959 and designed by French-Swiss architect Le Corbusier and originally housed the personal collection of Matsukata Kojiro.  The building is a perfect example of Modernism  hat encompasses several of Le Corbusier's key ideas. Galleries are laid out in a square plans, visitor traffic circulation is mostly via ramps and skylights bring natural light into the galleries. The facade is made of precast concrete panels.  Although Le Corbusier took the lead on the design, he left the detailing and construction supervision to three Japanese apprentices. The National Museum of Western Art is the famed architect's only built project in the far east. Today the museum hosts the work of significant western artists including Rodin, Manet, Picasso and Pollock in its courtyard with special exhibitions throughout the year.  UNESCO recently added the building to its list of significant architectural and historical sites, along with 16 other Le Corbusier projects.  It is Tokyo’s only UNESCO World Heritage site.
    corbusier-tokyo-2.jpg
  • The National Museum of Western Art in Ueno Park Tokyo is devoted to European and Western arts. The museum is also known as NMWA  National Museum of Western Art.  The museum was  opened in 1959 and designed by French-Swiss architect Le Corbusier and originally housed the personal collection of Matsukata Kojiro.  The building is a perfect example of Modernism  hat encompasses several of Le Corbusier's key ideas. Galleries are laid out in a square plans, visitor traffic circulation is mostly via ramps and skylights bring natural light into the galleries. The facade is made of precast concrete panels.  Although Le Corbusier took the lead on the design, he left the detailing and construction supervision to three Japanese apprentices. The National Museum of Western Art is the famed architect's only built project in the far east. Today the museum hosts the work of significant western artists including Rodin, Manet, Picasso and Pollock in its courtyard with special exhibitions throughout the year.  UNESCO recently added the building to its list of significant architectural and historical sites, along with 16 other Le Corbusier projects.  It is Tokyo’s only UNESCO World Heritage site.
    corbusier-tokyo-3.jpg
  • The National Museum of Western Art in Ueno Park Tokyo is devoted to European and Western arts. The museum is also known as NMWA  National Museum of Western Art.  The museum was  opened in 1959 and designed by French-Swiss architect Le Corbusier and originally housed the personal collection of Matsukata Kojiro.  The building is a perfect example of Modernism  hat encompasses several of Le Corbusier's key ideas. Galleries are laid out in a square plans, visitor traffic circulation is mostly via ramps and skylights bring natural light into the galleries. The facade is made of precast concrete panels.  Although Le Corbusier took the lead on the design, he left the detailing and construction supervision to three Japanese apprentices. The National Museum of Western Art is the famed architect's only built project in the far east. Today the museum hosts the work of significant western artists including Rodin, Manet, Picasso and Pollock in its courtyard with special exhibitions throughout the year.  UNESCO recently added the building to its list of significant architectural and historical sites, along with 16 other Le Corbusier projects.  It is Tokyo’s only UNESCO World Heritage site.
    corbusier-tokyo-1.jpg
  • Nijo Castle or Nijo-jo was built in 1603 as the residence of the first Tokugawa shogun of the Edo Period. After the Tokugawa Shogunate fell in 1867, Nijo Castle was used as an iimperial palace before being given to the city of Kyoto when it opened to the public. The entire castle grounds and the Honmaru are surrounded by stone walls and moats.  Ninomaru Palace served as the residence of shoguns during visits to Kyoto. The palace survives in its original form, with separate buildings which are connected  by corridors with “nightingale floors” that squeak when stepped upon as a security measure against intruders. Nijo Castle is surrounded by Ninomaru Garden, and altogether it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
    nijo-palace-7.jpg
  • Nijo Castle or Nijo-jo was built in 1603 as the residence of the first Tokugawa shogun of the Edo Period. After the Tokugawa Shogunate fell in 1867, Nijo Castle was used as an iimperial palace before being given to the city of Kyoto when it opened to the public. The entire castle grounds and the Honmaru are surrounded by stone walls and moats.  Ninomaru Palace served as the residence of shoguns during visits to Kyoto. The palace survives in its original form, with separate buildings which are connected  by corridors with “nightingale floors” that squeak when stepped upon as a security measure against intruders. Nijo Castle is surrounded by Ninomaru Garden, and altogether it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
    nijo-palace-5.jpg
  • Nijo Castle or Nijo-jo was built in 1603 as the residence of the first Tokugawa shogun of the Edo Period. After the Tokugawa Shogunate fell in 1867, Nijo Castle was used as an iimperial palace before being given to the city of Kyoto when it opened to the public. The entire castle grounds and the Honmaru are surrounded by stone walls and moats.  Ninomaru Palace served as the residence of shoguns during visits to Kyoto. The palace survives in its original form, with separate buildings which are connected  by corridors with “nightingale floors” that squeak when stepped upon as a security measure against intruders. Nijo Castle is surrounded by Ninomaru Garden, and altogether it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
    nijo-palace-3.jpg
  • Himeji Castle or Himejijo has the nickname White Heron Castle thanks to its white elegant appearance, is considered to be Japan's most spectacular. The castle is both a national treasure and a UNESCo World Heritage site. Unlike many other Japanese castles, it was never destroyed by war, earthquake or fire and survives intact to this day though it has had extensive renovation over the years.  The first fortifications were completed in the 1400s, and were gradually enlarged over the centuries by the various clans who ruled over the region. The castle complex as it survives today is over 400 years old and was completed in 1609 and altogether there are 80 buildings in the complex. 
    himeji-jo-1.jpg
  • Himeji Castle or Himejijo has the nickname White Heron Castle thanks to its white elegant appearance, is considered to be Japan's most spectacular. The castle is both a national treasure and a UNESCo World Heritage site. Unlike many other Japanese castles, it was never destroyed by war, earthquake or fire and survives intact to this day though it has had extensive renovation over the years.  The first fortifications were completed in the 1400s, and were gradually enlarged over the centuries by the various clans who ruled over the region. The castle complex as it survives today is over 400 years old and was completed in 1609 and altogether there are 80 buildings in the complex. 
    himeji-castle-3.jpg
  • The National Museum of Western Art in Ueno Park Tokyo is devoted to European and Western arts. The museum is also known as NMWA  National Museum of Western Art.  The museum was  opened in 1959 and designed by French-Swiss architect Le Corbusier and originally housed the personal collection of Matsukata Kojiro.  The building is a perfect example of Modernism  hat encompasses several of Le Corbusier's key ideas. Galleries are laid out in a square plans, visitor traffic circulation is mostly via ramps and skylights bring natural light into the galleries. The facade is made of precast concrete panels.  Although Le Corbusier took the lead on the design, he left the detailing and construction supervision to three Japanese apprentices. The National Museum of Western Art is the famed architect's only built project in the far east. Today the museum hosts the work of significant western artists including Rodin, Manet, Picasso and Pollock in its courtyard with special exhibitions throughout the year.  UNESCO recently added the building to its list of significant architectural and historical sites, along with 16 other Le Corbusier projects.  It is Tokyo’s only UNESCO World Heritage site.
    corbusier-tokyo-4.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-silk-4.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-silk-3.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-silk-2.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-tsumugi-silk-16.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-tsumugi-silk-15.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-tsumugi-silk-13.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-tsumugi-silk-14.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-tsumugi-silk-10.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-tsumugi-silk-12.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-tsumugi-silk-8.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-tsumugi-silk-7.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-tsumugi-silk-5.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-tsumugi-silk-4.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-tsumugi-silk-3.jpg
  • Ryoanji or the Temple of the Dragon at Peace is a Zen temple in northwest Kyoto, Ryoanji belongs to the My shin-ji school of the Rinzai branch of Zen Buddhism. The garden is considered to be the finest examples of a karesansui, Japanese rock garden, or zen garden, in the world. The temple and gardens are listed as Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto and as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
    ryoanji-1.jpg
  • Ninnaji Temple Pagoda - Ninnaji is one of Kyoto's most interesting temples, with a large variety of extraordinary buildings and gardens on its spacious grounds. Among the numerous buildings on the temple grounds, are elegant palace style buildings surrounded by beautiful Japanese gardens, a five storied pagoda, various temple halls, a massive entrance gate, bell tower and tea houses. It was the first imperial temple in Kyoto, and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site.
    ninnaji-pagoda-1.jpg
  • Ninomaru garden was designed by the famous landscape architect and tea master, Kobori Enshu. It is located between the two main rings of fortifications, next to the palace of the same name. The garden has a large pond with three islands and features numerous carefully placed stones and topiary pine trees.  Nijo Castle and its garden are a UNESCO World Heritage site.
    ninomaru-7.jpg
  • Nijo Castle or Nijo-jo was built in 1603 as the residence of the first Tokugawa shogun of the Edo Period. After the Tokugawa Shogunate fell in 1867, Nijo Castle was used as an iimperial palace before being given to the city of Kyoto when it opened to the public. The entire castle grounds and the Honmaru are surrounded by stone walls and moats.  Ninomaru Palace served as the residence of shoguns during visits to Kyoto. The palace survives in its original form, with separate buildings which are connected  by corridors with “nightingale floors” that squeak when stepped upon as a security measure against intruders. Nijo Castle is surrounded by Ninomaru Garden, and altogether it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
    nijo-palace-8.jpg
  • Nijo Castle or Nijo-jo was built in 1603 as the residence of the first Tokugawa shogun of the Edo Period. After the Tokugawa Shogunate fell in 1867, Nijo Castle was used as an iimperial palace before being given to the city of Kyoto when it opened to the public. The entire castle grounds and the Honmaru are surrounded by stone walls and moats.  Ninomaru Palace served as the residence of shoguns during visits to Kyoto. The palace survives in its original form, with separate buildings which are connected  by corridors with “nightingale floors” that squeak when stepped upon as a security measure against intruders. Nijo Castle is surrounded by Ninomaru Garden, and altogether it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
    nijo-palace-4.jpg
  • Nijo Castle or Nijo-jo was built in 1603 as the residence of the first Tokugawa shogun of the Edo Period. After the Tokugawa Shogunate fell in 1867, Nijo Castle was used as an iimperial palace before being given to the city of Kyoto when it opened to the public. The entire castle grounds and the Honmaru are surrounded by stone walls and moats.  Ninomaru Palace served as the residence of shoguns during visits to Kyoto. The palace survives in its original form, with separate buildings which are connected  by corridors with “nightingale floors” that squeak when stepped upon as a security measure against intruders. Nijo Castle is surrounded by Ninomaru Garden, and altogether it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
    nijo-palace-6.jpg
  • Nijo Castle or Nijo-jo was built in 1603 as the residence of the first Tokugawa shogun of the Edo Period. After the Tokugawa Shogunate fell in 1867, Nijo Castle was used as an iimperial palace before being given to the city of Kyoto when it opened to the public. The entire castle grounds and the Honmaru are surrounded by stone walls and moats.  Ninomaru Palace served as the residence of shoguns during visits to Kyoto. The palace survives in its original form, with separate buildings which are connected  by corridors with “nightingale floors” that squeak when stepped upon as a security measure against intruders. Nijo Castle is surrounded by Ninomaru Garden, and altogether it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
    nijo-palace-1.jpg
  • Himeji Castle or Himejijo has the nickname White Heron Castle thanks to its white elegant appearance, is considered to be Japan's most spectacular. The castle is both a national treasure and a UNESCo World Heritage site. Unlike many other Japanese castles, it was never destroyed by war, earthquake or fire and survives intact to this day though it has had extensive renovation over the years.  The first fortifications were completed in the 1400s, and were gradually enlarged over the centuries by the various clans who ruled over the region. The castle complex as it survives today is over 400 years old and was completed in 1609 and altogether there are 80 buildings in the complex. 
    himeji-castle-4.jpg
  • Himeji Castle or Himejijo has the nickname White Heron Castle thanks to its white elegant appearance, is considered to be Japan's most spectacular. The castle is both a national treasure and a UNESCo World Heritage site. Unlike many other Japanese castles, it was never destroyed by war, earthquake or fire and survives intact to this day though it has had extensive renovation over the years.  The first fortifications were completed in the 1400s, and were gradually enlarged over the centuries by the various clans who ruled over the region. The castle complex as it survives today is over 400 years old and was completed in 1609 and altogether there are 80 buildings in the complex. 
    himeji-castle-1.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-silk-5.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-tsumugi-silk-11.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-tsumugi-silk-9.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-tsumugi-silk-2.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-tsumugi-silk-1.jpg
  • Ryoanji or the Temple of the Dragon at Peace is a Zen temple in northwest Kyoto, Ryoanji belongs to the My shin-ji school of the Rinzai branch of Zen Buddhism. The garden is considered to be the finest examples of a karesansui, Japanese rock garden, or zen garden, in the world. The temple and gardens are listed as Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto and as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
    ryoanji-2.jpg
  • Ninai-do is made up of two temples: Hokke-do and Jogyo-do with the same shape and connected by a corridor. Enryaku-ji is located on Mount Hiei, overlooking Kyoto, and is the headquarters of the Tendai sect.  Founded during the early Heian period, it is one of the most important monasteries in Japanese history.  Enryaku-ji is imbued with a solemn atmosphere as a place of training and the home of the "marathon monks.”   Enryaku-ji is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site "Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto”
    jogyo-do-hokke-do-5.jpg
  • Amida-do is a temple for holding memorial services for ancestors of the deceased with services held daily.  Amida-do is a part of Enryakuji - Enryaku-ji is located on Mount Hiei, overlooking Kyoto, and is the headquarters of the Tendai sect.  Founded during the early Heian period, it is one of the most important monasteries in Japanese history.  Enryaku-ji is imbued with a solemn atmosphere as a place of training and the home of the "marathon monks.”   Enryaku-ji is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site "Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto”
    amidado-enryakuji-2.jpg
  • Bentendo Hall at Daigoji Temple Pond - Daigoji Temple Garden within Daigoji temple complex, a UNESCO world heritage site that includes many temple halls, structures and pagodas including Kyoto's oldest building.
    daigoji-pond-garden-1.jpg
  • Nijo Castle or Nijo-jo was built in 1603 as the residence of the first Tokugawa shogun of the Edo Period. After the Tokugawa Shogunate fell in 1867, Nijo Castle was used as an iimperial palace before being given to the city of Kyoto when it opened to the public. The entire castle grounds and the Honmaru are surrounded by stone walls and moats.  Ninomaru Palace served as the residence of shoguns during visits to Kyoto. The palace survives in its original form, with separate buildings which are connected  by corridors with “nightingale floors” that squeak when stepped upon as a security measure against intruders. Nijo Castle is surrounded by Ninomaru Garden, and altogether it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
    nijo-palace-2.jpg
  • Himeji Castle or Himejijo has the nickname White Heron Castle thanks to its white elegant appearance, is considered to be Japan's most spectacular. The castle is both a national treasure and a UNESCo World Heritage site. Unlike many other Japanese castles, it was never destroyed by war, earthquake or fire and survives intact to this day though it has had extensive renovation over the years.  The first fortifications were completed in the 1400s, and were gradually enlarged over the centuries by the various clans who ruled over the region. The castle complex as it survives today is over 400 years old and was completed in 1609 and altogether there are 80 buildings in the complex. 
    himeji-jo-12.jpg
  • Hoi An Architectural Detail - the combination of  Chinese, Vietnamese and French-colonial architectural gems has given Hoi An a unique look, that has earned it UNESCO World Heritage status for its intereting blend of architectural styles: 19th century stucco houses that show both influences from east and west add to the color of this eclectic mixture. Most of these beautiful buildings are well preserved and show an nteresting mix of architecture - all of which gives Hoi An UNESCO World Heritage Status.
    hoi-an-window-1.jpg
  • Yuki tsumugi is a high grade silk fashioned in a folk art style via techniques handed down since the Nara period in the 8th century.  From the spinning to the actual weaving all the work is done by hand. This process produces silk with a unique texture.  The spinner produces thread of a uniform thickness based on whether it will be used as warp or woof and is the only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, woven using looms that have been used for over 1500 years.<br />
This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan Yuki is a fertile region along the Kinu River has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated as an UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yuki tsumugi is silk using techniques that have been in use since the 8th century.   All the work is done by hand, including spinning and weaving producing silk with a uniquely rough texture.  It is only fabric in the world not reinforced by twisting, as it is woven on looms that have been used for over 1500 years using woof and warp technique.. This unique Japanese silk is made only in Yuki, Ibaraki, Japan. Yuki is a fertile region near the Kinu River and has a long history of sericulture. Yuki tsumugi silk has been designated UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
    yuki-silk-1.jpg
  • Raken at Ninnaji Temple - Ninnaji is one of Kyoto's most interesting temples with a large variety of extraordinary buildings & gardens on its spacious grounds. Among the numerous buildings on the grounds are elegant palace style buildings surrounded by beautiful Japanese gardens, a five storied pagoda, various temple halls, a massive entrance gate, bell tower and tea houses. It was the first imperial temple in Kyoto and now a UNESCO World Heritage site.
    ninnaji-1.jpg
  • Hoi An Architecture - together with the Chinese and Vietnamese architectural gems, 19th century stucco houses that show both influences from east and west add to the color of this eclectic mixture. Most of these beautiful buildings are well preserved and show an nteresting mix of architecture - all of which gives Hoi An UNESCO World Heritage Status.
    hoi-an-night.jpg
  • Hoi An Street Scene  - the combination of  Chinese, Vietnamese and French-colonial architectural gems has given Hoi An a unique look, that has earned it UNESCO World Heritage status for its intereting blend of architectural styles: 19th century stucco houses that show both influences from east and west add to the color of this eclectic mixture. Most of these beautiful buildings are well preserved and show an nteresting mix of architecture - all of which gives Hoi An UNESCO World Heritage Status.
    hoi-an-street-scene-2.jpg
  • Hoi An Architecture - the combination of Chinese, Vietnamese and French-colonial architectural gems has given Hoi An a unique look, that has earned it UNESCO World Heritage status for its intereting blend of architectural styles: 19th century stucco houses that show both influences from east and west add to the color of this eclectic mixture. Most of these beautiful buildings are well preserved and show an nteresting mix of architecture - all of which gives Hoi An UNESCO World Heritage Status.
    trung-hoa-assembly-04.jpg
  • Mt. Kasuga Primeval Forest has been untouched for thousands of years.  The forest stretches out across an area of half a kilometer, behind Kasuga Taisha Shrine. Logging and hunting have been prohibited here since AD 841 which has made it a rare ecosystem with over 175 types of trees, rare birds, insects as well as wild animals including the sacred wild deer that roam around central Nara during the day. At night the deer return to Kasuga Forest where they live. <br />
Kasuga Primeval Forest has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage site.
    kasuga-primeval-forest-3.jpg
  • Hokki-ji Temple or temple of the Arising Dharma was once  known as Okamoto-dera.  Founded by Prince Shotoku who dedicated his life to spreading Buddhism came to understand the Lotus Sutra here in a palace that was later turned into a temple during the 7th century. The small three storied pagoda  is the oldest in Japan.  Though most of the other buildings at Hokkiji were destroyed by fire, this pagoda indicates what the rest of the temple would have originally looked like. It has been designated a National Treasure and a UNESCO World Hertiage Site. The pagoda is similar to the one at nearby Horyu-ji built by the same prince, and it is thought that it may have been built by the person who designed Horyu-ji.
    hokkiji-5.jpg
  • Hokki-ji Temple or temple of the Arising Dharma was once  known as Okamoto-dera.  Founded by Prince Shotoku who dedicated his life to spreading Buddhism came to understand the Lotus Sutra here in a palace that was later turned into a temple during the 7th century. The small three storied pagoda  is the oldest in Japan.  Though most of the other buildings at Hokkiji were destroyed by fire, this pagoda indicates what the rest of the temple would have originally looked like. It has been designated a National Treasure and a UNESCO World Hertiage Site. The pagoda is similar to the one at nearby Horyu-ji built by the same prince, and it is thought that it may have been built by the person who designed Horyu-ji.
    hokkiji-1.jpg
  • Galle Fort was built first by the Portuguese, then modified by the Dutch during the 17th century. Even today, after 400 years of existence, it still looks well preserved thanks to the efforts of the Archaeological Department of Sri Lanka and UNESCO.  The reason for its remarkable state of preservation is that this once busy trading town, visited by the East-India fleets and many regional traders, fell upon slack times after the Dutch had left. The development that did take place focussed on the new town of Galle, outside the Fort.  The Fort is really a walled city, with a rectangular pattern of streets full of the low houses with gables and verandas in the Dutch colonial style.
    galle-fort-7.jpg
  • Mt. Kasuga Primeval Forest has been untouched for thousands of years.  The forest stretches out across an area of half a kilometer, behind Kasuga Taisha Shrine. Logging and hunting have been prohibited here since AD 841 which has made it a rare ecosystem with over 175 types of trees, rare birds, insects as well as wild animals including the sacred wild deer that roam around central Nara during the day. At night the deer return to Kasuga Forest where they live.  Kasuga Primeval Forest has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage site.
    kasuga-primeval-forest-4.jpg
  • Mt. Kasuga Primeval Forest has been untouched for thousands of years.  The forest stretches out across an area of half a kilometer, behind Kasuga Taisha Shrine. Logging and hunting have been prohibited here since AD 841 which has made it a rare ecosystem with over 175 types of trees, rare birds, insects as well as wild animals including the sacred wild deer that roam around central Nara during the day. At night the deer return to Kasuga Forest where they live. <br />
Kasuga Primeval Forest has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage site.
    kasuga-primeval-forest-01.jpg
  • Mt. Kasuga Primeval Forest has been untouched for thousands of years.  The forest stretches out across an area of half a kilometer, behind Kasuga Taisha Shrine. Logging and hunting have been prohibited here since AD 841 which has made it a rare ecosystem with over 175 types of trees, rare birds, insects as well as wild animals including the sacred wild deer that roam around central Nara during the day. At night the deer return to Kasuga Forest where they live. <br />
Kasuga Primeval Forest has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage site.
    kasuga-primeval-forest-2.jpg
  • Mt. Kasuga Primeval Forest has been untouched for thousands of years.  The forest stretches out across an area of half a kilometer, behind Kasuga Taisha Shrine. Logging and hunting have been prohibited here since AD 841 which has made it a rare ecosystem with over 175 types of trees, rare birds, insects as well as wild animals including the sacred wild deer that roam around central Nara during the day. At night the deer return to Kasuga Forest where they live. <br />
Kasuga Primeval Forest has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage site.
    kasuga-primeval-forest-1.jpg
  • Hokki-ji Temple or temple of the Arising Dharma was once  known as Okamoto-dera.  Founded by Prince Shotoku who dedicated his life to spreading Buddhism came to understand the Lotus Sutra here in a palace that was later turned into a temple during the 7th century. The small three storied pagoda  is the oldest in Japan.  Though most of the other buildings at Hokkiji were destroyed by fire, this pagoda indicates what the rest of the temple would have originally looked like. It has been designated a National Treasure and a UNESCO World Hertiage Site. The pagoda is similar to the one at nearby Horyu-ji built by the same prince, and it is thought that it may have been built by the person who designed Horyu-ji.
    hokkiji-2.jpg
  • The grounds of the Imperial City are surrounded by walls called "the Citadel".  It is  similar in design to the Forbidden City in Beijing. The enclosure was once reserved for the Vietnamese imperial family but now the Citadel is a UNESCO World Heritage site open to all.
    hue-citadel-doors-corridors-1.jpg
  • Galle Fort was built first by the Portuguese, then modified by the Dutch during the 17th century. Even today, after 400 years of existence, it still looks well preserved thanks to the efforts of the Archaeological Department of Sri Lanka and UNESCO.  The reason for its remarkable state of preservation is that this once busy trading town, visited by the East-India fleets and many regional traders, fell upon slack times after the Dutch had left. The development that did take place focussed on the new town of Galle, outside the Fort.  The Fort is really a walled city, with a rectangular pattern of streets full of the low houses with gables and verandas in the Dutch colonial style.
    galle-fort-8.jpg
  • Hokki-ji Temple or temple of the Arising Dharma was once  known as Okamoto-dera.  Founded by Prince Shotoku who dedicated his life to spreading Buddhism came to understand the Lotus Sutra here in a palace that was later turned into a temple during the 7th century. The small three storied pagoda  is the oldest in Japan.  Though most of the other buildings at Hokkiji were destroyed by fire, this pagoda indicates what the rest of the temple would have originally looked like. It has been designated a National Treasure and a UNESCO World Hertiage Site. The pagoda is similar to the one at nearby Horyu-ji built by the same prince, and it is thought that it may have been built by the person who designed Horyu-ji.
    hokkiji-4.jpg
  • Hokki-ji Temple or temple of the Arising Dharma was once  known as Okamoto-dera.  Founded by Prince Shotoku who dedicated his life to spreading Buddhism came to understand the Lotus Sutra here in a palace that was later turned into a temple during the 7th century. The small three storied pagoda  is the oldest in Japan.  Though most of the other buildings at Hokkiji were destroyed by fire, this pagoda indicates what the rest of the temple would have originally looked like. It has been designated a National Treasure and a UNESCO World Hertiage Site. The pagoda is similar to the one at nearby Horyu-ji built by the same prince, and it is thought that it may have been built by the person who designed Horyu-ji.
    hokkiji-3.jpg
  • Galle Fort was built first by the Portuguese, then modified by the Dutch during the 17th century. Even today, after 400 years of existence, it still looks well preserved thanks to the efforts of the Archaeological Department of Sri Lanka and UNESCO.  The reason for its remarkable state of preservation is that this once busy trading town, visited by the East-India fleets and many regional traders, fell upon slack times after the Dutch had left. The development that did take place focussed on the new town of Galle, outside the Fort.  The Fort is really a walled city, with a rectangular pattern of streets full of the low houses with gables and verandas in the Dutch colonial style.
    galle-fort-5.jpg
  • Overlooking Cape Muroto  is the Cape Muroto Lighthouse -one of the most dramatic landscapes in Japan - it has been shaped by volcanic activity, the wind and sea to form unusual rock formations protruding into the ocean. Characterized by these strange rock formations, the cape is a recognized UNESCO Global Geopark, thanks to its unique history of these formations, and their preserved quality.  Some of these formations are marine terraces, formed by wave erosion that created ‘platforms’.  There are also trace fossils and turbides.  Muroto UNESCO Global Geopark is a place where visitors can understand the history of the Earth as written in the stones.
    Cape-Muroto-Lighthouse-1.jpg
  • Cape Muroto is one of the most dramatic landscapes in Japan - it has been shaped by volcanic activity, the wind and sea to form unusual rock formations protruding into the ocean. Characterized by these strange rock formations, the cape is a recognized UNESCO Global Geopark, thanks to its unique history of these formations, and their preserved quality.  Some of these formations are marine terraces, formed by wave erosion that created ‘platforms’.  There are also trace fossils and turbides.  Muroto UNESCO Global Geopark is a place where visitors can understand the history of the Earth as written in the stones.
    Cape-Muroto-14.jpg
  • Cape Muroto is one of the most dramatic landscapes in Japan - it has been shaped by volcanic activity, the wind and sea to form unusual rock formations protruding into the ocean. Characterized by these strange rock formations, the cape is a recognized UNESCO Global Geopark, thanks to its unique history of these formations, and their preserved quality.  Some of these formations are marine terraces, formed by wave erosion that created ‘platforms’.  There are also trace fossils and turbides.  Muroto UNESCO Global Geopark is a place where visitors can understand the history of the Earth as written in the stones.
    Cape-Muroto-12.jpg
  • Cape Muroto is one of the most dramatic landscapes in Japan - it has been shaped by volcanic activity, the wind and sea to form unusual rock formations protruding into the ocean. Characterized by these strange rock formations, the cape is a recognized UNESCO Global Geopark, thanks to its unique history of these formations, and their preserved quality.  Some of these formations are marine terraces, formed by wave erosion that created ‘platforms’.  There are also trace fossils and turbides.  Muroto UNESCO Global Geopark is a place where visitors can understand the history of the Earth as written in the stones.
    Cape-Muroto-6.jpg
  • Cape Muroto is one of the most dramatic landscapes in Japan - it has been shaped by volcanic activity, the wind and sea to form unusual rock formations protruding into the ocean. Characterized by these strange rock formations, the cape is a recognized UNESCO Global Geopark, thanks to its unique history of these formations, and their preserved quality.  Some of these formations are marine terraces, formed by wave erosion that created ‘platforms’.  There are also trace fossils and turbides.  Muroto UNESCO Global Geopark is a place where visitors can understand the history of the Earth as written in the stones.
    Cape-Muroto-2.jpg
  • Hoi An Old Town - UNESCO World Heritage town Hoi An is a popular stop for visitors to Vietnam.  The towns architectural styles, relaxed atmosphere, and some of the country’s best food.  The town is an attraction in itself, but just 7 km away is an excellent beach and heading the other direction is My Son ruins, another UNESCO World Heritage site.
    hoi-an-32.jpg
  • Kanjizaio-in Ato Garden is an excellent example of a Pure Land garden. Maizuru ga Ike  or Dancing Crane Pond is all that is left of the once great temple complex. Kanjisaioin is one of the UNESCO world heritage sites of Hiraizumi. The pond garden remains as beautiful as it was when it was built in the 12th century.  The garden has a large pond with variable coastlines surrounded by Pure Land gardens.  In the center of the pond lies an island, the showpiece of the garden.  The gardens is a nationally designated Place of Scenic Beauty and a part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Historic Monuments and Sites of Hiraizumi.  The garden was restored in 1978.
    kanjizaioin-6.jpg
  • Kanjizaio-in Ato Garden is an excellent example of a Pure Land garden. Maizuru ga Ike  or Dancing Crane Pond is all that is left of the once great temple complex. Kanjisaioin is one of the UNESCO world heritage sites of Hiraizumi. The pond garden remains as beautiful as it was when it was built in the 12th century.  The garden has a large pond with variable coastlines surrounded by Pure Land gardens.  In the center of the pond lies an island, the showpiece of the garden.  The gardens is a nationally designated Place of Scenic Beauty and a part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Historic Monuments and Sites of Hiraizumi.  The garden was restored in 1978.
    kanjizaioin-2.jpg
  • Avignon is bordered by the Rhone River in the Vaucluse, Provence and called the “City of Popes” as it was home to the papacy for nearly 70 years.  Avignon is well known for its well preserved UNESCO listed ancient town enclosed by medieval ramparts.  The popes controlled the city until the French Revolution when it became part of France again.  The historic center includes the Pont Saint Benezet otherwise known as the Avignon Bridge, the Palais des Papes and Notre Dame des Doms and remparts all of which became UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 1995.
    avignon-31.jpg
  • Avignon is bordered by the Rhone River in the Vaucluse, Provence and called the “City of Popes” as it was home to the papacy for nearly 70 years.  Avignon is well known for its well preserved UNESCO listed ancient town enclosed by medieval ramparts.  The popes controlled the city until the French Revolution when it became part of France again.  The historic center includes the Pont Saint Benezet otherwise known as the Avignon Bridge, the Palais des Papes and Notre Dame des Doms and remparts all of which became UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 1995.
    avignon-14.jpg
  • Avignon is bordered by the Rhone River in the Vaucluse, Provence and called the “City of Popes” as it was home to the papacy for nearly 70 years.  Avignon is well known for its well preserved UNESCO listed ancient town enclosed by medieval ramparts.  The popes controlled the city until the French Revolution when it became part of France again.  The historic center includes the Pont Saint Benezet otherwise known as the Avignon Bridge, the Palais des Papes and Notre Dame des Doms and remparts all of which became UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 1995.
    avignon-12.jpg
  • Overlooking Cape Muroto  is the Cape Muroto Lighthouse -one of the most dramatic landscapes in Japan - it has been shaped by volcanic activity, the wind and sea to form unusual rock formations protruding into the ocean. Characterized by these strange rock formations, the cape is a recognized UNESCO Global Geopark, thanks to its unique history of these formations, and their preserved quality.  Some of these formations are marine terraces, formed by wave erosion that created ‘platforms’.  There are also trace fossils and turbides.  Muroto UNESCO Global Geopark is a place where visitors can understand the history of the Earth as written in the stones.
    Cape-Muroto-Lighthouse-2.jpg
  • Cape Muroto is one of the most dramatic landscapes in Japan - it has been shaped by volcanic activity, the wind and sea to form unusual rock formations protruding into the ocean. Characterized by these strange rock formations, the cape is a recognized UNESCO Global Geopark, thanks to its unique history of these formations, and their preserved quality.  Some of these formations are marine terraces, formed by wave erosion that created ‘platforms’.  There are also trace fossils and turbides.  Muroto UNESCO Global Geopark is a place where visitors can understand the history of the Earth as written in the stones.
    Cape-Muroto-11.jpg
  • Cape Muroto is one of the most dramatic landscapes in Japan - it has been shaped by volcanic activity, the wind and sea to form unusual rock formations protruding into the ocean. Characterized by these strange rock formations, the cape is a recognized UNESCO Global Geopark, thanks to its unique history of these formations, and their preserved quality.  Some of these formations are marine terraces, formed by wave erosion that created ‘platforms’.  There are also trace fossils and turbides.  Muroto UNESCO Global Geopark is a place where visitors can understand the history of the Earth as written in the stones.
    Cape-Muroto-5.jpg
  • Cape Muroto is one of the most dramatic landscapes in Japan - it has been shaped by volcanic activity, the wind and sea to form unusual rock formations protruding into the ocean. Characterized by these strange rock formations, the cape is a recognized UNESCO Global Geopark, thanks to its unique history of these formations, and their preserved quality.  Some of these formations are marine terraces, formed by wave erosion that created ‘platforms’.  There are also trace fossils and turbides.  Muroto UNESCO Global Geopark is a place where visitors can understand the history of the Earth as written in the stones.
    Cape-Muroto-1.jpg
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